Adults live in the bile ducts of a mammalian host. F. hepatica causes the highly destructive “liver rot” in sheep and other domestic animals. Liver fluke disease is a chronic parasitic disease of the bile ducts. General Characteristics: The liver fluke is a species of parasitic flat worm that infects mammals. Liver fluke can and has been found in many humans, in all continents except for Anarctica, mainly because it cannot survive in temperatures below 10 degrees farenheit. The human liver fluke is a small parasite, less than 1/4 inch long even when it is stretched flat. There was some confusing information concerning the scientific name of the human liver fluke in Thailand in the beginning of worm discovery. Scientific Name: Fasciola hepatica Common Name: Liver Fluke. Clonorchis sinensis is the latin name of the human liver fluke. It is not surprising that they play a role in cancer. Choose from 149 different sets of liver fluke flashcards on Quizlet. Learn liver fluke with free interactive flashcards. They are able to produce both sexually and asexually. Liver fluke. Your risk of infection increases if you travel to parts of the world where the parasites are widespread. Im not saying that its not there im just simply saying that its not likely because it is found on … OVERVIEW: What every clinician needs to know Parasite name and classification There are three major types of liver flukes pathogenic for humans: Clonorchis sinensis, various Opisthorchis species (viverrini, felineus) and Fasciola species (hepatica and gigantica). The most common types of liver flukes are Clonorchis sinensis, Opisthorchis viverrini and Opisthorchis felineus. All flukes are trematodes, a subset of platyhelminthes (flatworms). Human liver flukes very common, and like are Strongyloides, they become more plentiful as we age. Human Liver Flukes and Cancer. THE LIFE CYCLE OF LIVER-FLUKE. Its scientific name is Clonorchis sinensis. 1 Recent estimates suggest that about 35 million humans are infected with C. sinensis globally with up to 15 million in China alone. Flukes of detrimental economic significance to man include the widely occurring giant liver fluke of cattle (Fasciola hepatica) and the Chinese, or Oriental, liver fluke (Opisthorchis sinensis, or Clonorchis sinensis). Liver fluke infections aren’t common in the United States, but they do occur. During favourable conditions, the eggs hatch into ciliated larvae called miracidia. The human liver flukes, Clonorchis sinensis, Opisthorchis viverrini and O. felineus, remain important public health problems in many endemic areas, where they infect approximately 17 million. Fertilized eggs of liver flukes are passed out together with faeces. Infection with this parasite occurs through eating fluke-infested, fresh-water raw or undercooked fish. 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